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Imaging the Rupture Processes of Earthquakes Using the Relative Back-Projection Method

Theory and Applications

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  • © 2018

Overview

  • Nominated as a prize-winning thesis by the department of Geophysics, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University
  • Proposes a novel back-projection method for quickly and accurately imaging the rupture processes of earthquakes
  • Reveals the close connection between high-frequency energy releasing peaks and seismic damage to buildings near the causative fault
  • Presents the relative back-projection method as an effective and routine approach for studying the physics of earthquakes
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Springer Theses (Springer Theses)

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Table of contents (7 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This thesis adopts the relative back-projection method to dramatically reduce “swimming” artifacts by identifying the rupture fronts in the time window of a reference station; this led to a faster and more accurate image of the rupture processes of earthquakes. Mitigating the damage caused by earthquakes is one of the primary goals of seismology, and includes saving more people’s lives by devising seismological approaches to rapidly analyze an earthquake’s rupture process. The back-projection method described in this thesis can make that a reality.

Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA

    Hao Zhang

About the author

Ph.D. 09/2007-07/2013, Department of Geophysics, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Dissertation Title: Imaging the Rupture Processes of Earthquakes Using the Relative Back-projection Method. Advisers: Jieyuan Ning B.S. 09/2003-07/2007, Department of Geophysics, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking Thesis Title: Simulating the Seismic Responses of 2-D Constant-Gradient Models Using the Boundary Element Method. Adviser: Zengxi Ge (Associate Professor) 

Awards 2012-2013 Outstanding Graduates of 2012-2013 Outstanding Graduates of Peking 2012-2013 2011-2012 2010-2011 Founder Scholarship, Peking University

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Imaging the Rupture Processes of Earthquakes Using the Relative Back-Projection Method

  • Book Subtitle: Theory and Applications

  • Authors: Hao Zhang

  • Series Title: Springer Theses

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55239-1

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental Science, Earth and Environmental Science (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-662-55237-7Published: 22 January 2018

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-662-57225-2Published: 07 June 2019

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-662-55239-1Published: 27 December 2017

  • Series ISSN: 2190-5053

  • Series E-ISSN: 2190-5061

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XI, 117

  • Number of Illustrations: 10 b/w illustrations, 37 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Geophysics/Geodesy, Natural Hazards, Sedimentology

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